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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2204822Generated: October 31, 2026

Triethylamine → 5-Bromo-3-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)pyrazin-2-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2204822

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantTrimethylsilylacetyleneHCID 66111—
Reactant2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazineHCID 620004—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product5-Bromo-3-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)pyrazin-2-amineHCID 5339318978.6%

Reaction Steps

(Trimethylsilyl)acetylene (1.845 g, 2.655 mL, 18.78 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of 3,5-dibromopyrazin-2-amine (5 g, 19.77 mmol), triethylamine (10.00 g, 13.77 mL, 98.85 mmol), Copper(I) iodide (451.7 mg, 2.372 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (1.142 g, 0.9885 mmol) in DMF (25.00 mL) and the resulting solution stirred at RT for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and water and the layers separated. The aqueous layer was extracted further with EtOAc and the combined organics washed with water, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography eluting with 15% EtOAc/Petroleum ether to give the product as a yellow solid (3.99 g, 75% Yield). 1H NMR (400.0 MHz, DMSO) d 0.30 (9H, s), 8.06 (1H, s); MS (ES+) 271.82

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09365557B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-9f65a45b3a2f46e6a636453554457af5
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06