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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2205090Generated: October 26, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → tert-Butyl (R)-2-(5-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl)-2,7-diazaspiro[3.5]nonane-7-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2205090

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
Reactant(1R)-5-Bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-amineHCID 28206722—
ReactantTert-butyl 4-(chloromethyl)-4-formylpiperidine-1-carboxylateHCID 53392200—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Producttert-Butyl (R)-2-(5-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl)-2,7-diazaspiro[3.5]nonane-7-carboxylateHCID 53392276100.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of (R)-5-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-amine (1835 g, 8.66 mol) in anhydrous methanol (24 L) was added tert-butyl 4-(chloromethyl)-4-formylpiperidine-1-carboxylate (2310 g, 8.83 mol). The mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 16 h, and cooled to rt. Sodium cyanoborohydride (1000 g, 15.9 mol) in THF (15 L) was added via a syringe pump over 2 hours. The mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 24 hours under nitrogen with a vent into a bleach bath. The reaction was cooled to 20° C. and transferred via a cannula into a vessel containing 24 L of 2.5M sodium hydroxide, and 30 L of DCM. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (2×5 L). The aqueous layer was treated to destruct residual sodium cyanoborohydride. The combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material was slurried in MTBE (7 L) by stirring at 40° C. for 1 h and at rt for 1 h. The solid was filtered, and washed with MTBE (2×500 mL) and dried under vacuum oven at 50° C. to give the title product as a white crystals (3657 g, 90%). MS (ES+) 422.3 (M+H)+. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.44 (s, 9H), 1.67 (dd, 4H), 1.84-1.93 (m, 1H), 2.07-2.16 (m, 1H), 2.72-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.95-3.15 (m, 5H), 3.31 (dd, 4H), 3.85 (br s, 1H), 7.12 (d, 1H), 7.28 (br s, 1H), 7.35 (br s, 1H). [α]D20=+39.6 deg (c=1.06 mg/mL, MeOH).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09370516B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-ecd9a774c93f4cb38dd034fe23fd88ba
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06