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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2206606Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Amino-6-methyl-4-oxo-4H-pyran-3-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2206606

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantMalononitrileHCID 8010—
ReactantDiketeneHCID 12661—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-Amino-6-methyl-4-oxo-4H-pyran-3-carbonitrileHCID 11480535—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Malononitrile (110 g, 1.67 mol) was dissolved in dry THF (1000 ml) and cooled in ice-water bath. NaH (60% in mineral oil, 67 g, 1.67 mol) was added portionwise below 10° C. very carefully while the reaction flash was evacuated with N2 flow. After addition completed, the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min. Then 4-methyleneoxetan-2-one (140 g, 1.67 mol) was added dropwise below 0° C. After addition completed, the mixture was stirred at −10° C. for 1H. The reaction mixture was neutralized by 4 N HCl and concentrated under vacuum to give compound 2-amino-6-methyl-4-oxo-4H-pyran-3-carbonitrile as an orange oil. The crude product was used to next step without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09371331B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-7f33eea49b2545b095daa45e00bd39c1
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06