Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Reactant | Thionyl Chloride | HCID 24386 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 4,5-dichloro-6-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)- | HCID 86709868 | — |
| Catalyst | 4-(Dimethylamino)pyridine | HCID 14284 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Product | HCID 86709869 | HCID 86709869 | 95% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 33.5 g (95 mmol) of 6-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-4,5-dichloro-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 10.2 mL (140 mmol) of thionyl chloride, 0.1 mL of N,N-dimethylforamide (DMF) and 200 mL of toluene was heated at 75° C. for 5 h. The reaction progress was monitored by conversion of the acid chloride to its methyl ester (one drop of reaction mixture added to 5 drops of a 10% wt methanol solution containing 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine, briefly heating to reflux, dilution with acetonitrile and injection). LC analysis indicated 8 area % remaining carboxylic acid and 3 area % of an unidentified closely following product. Another 5 mL of thionyl chloride and 0.1 mL of DMF was added, and heating was continued for an additional 2 h. After stirring at room temperature overnight, the reaction mixture was filtered to remove a small amount of an insoluble material. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo, and toluene added twice and re-concentrated in vacuo to remove residual thionyl chloride. The white solid obtained (38.6 g) was dried in a vacuum oven at 40° C. to give 33.3 g of a white solid, mp 134-136° C. LC internal standard analysis (conversion to its methyl ester as described above) indicated 98.1 wt %. EIMS m/e (relative intensity) 369 (4Cl, 80), 332 (3Cl, 38), 304 (3Cl, 82), 269 (2Cl, 100), 254 (2Cl, 30), 226 (2Cl, 73), 191 (30), 156 (46); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.23 (s, 1H), 7.32 (dd, J=8, 2 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (dd, J=8, 7 Hz, 1H), 4.02 (dd, J=1 Hz, 3H); 19F NMR (376 MHz, 1H decoupled, CDCl3) δ 126.83.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09376388B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-10ef99af821743c095158b2c30dc22d4 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_06 |
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