Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Reactant | 1-Amino-2,4-dibromoanthraquinone | HCID 6681 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Azide | HCID 33557 | — |
| Reactant | 1-Anthracenediazonium, 9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-, sulfate (1:1) | HCID 66509 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 1115345 | HCID 1115345 | 76.1% |
Reaction Steps
3,5-dibromo-6H-anthra[1,9-cd]isoxazol-6-one (1)—Sodium nitrite (993 mg, 14.4 mmol) was added with stirring to conc. H2SO4 (25 mL) at 30-40° C. over 10 min then stirred for an additional 30 min. Next 1-amino-2,4-dibromoanthraquinone (5.0 g, 13.1 mmol) was added over 15 min and the mixture was stirred overnight (16 h) at 50-55° C. The heated solution was poured directly over ice and the resulting yellow precipitate was filtered, washed with cold water, and a 1:1 mixture of ethanol-ether. The moist anthraquinonediazonium hydrogensulfate was added to a solution of NaN3 (1.37 g, 21.0 mmol) in water (25 mL) and stirred overnight (16 h). The light orange solid was filtered off and washed with water followed by a 9:1 mixture of acetone-water. The moist azide was suspended in toluene (40 mL) and heated to 70° C. with stirring. Water and acetone were slowly distilled (using a Dean-Stark apparatus) over a 12 h period. The yellow-orange crystals were filtered and washed with methanol to give 3.78 g (76%) of 3,5-dibromo-6H-anthra[1,9-cd]isoxazol-6-one. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.44 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (s, 1H), 7.80 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H). Reference: Sutter, P; Weis, C. D. J. Heterocyclic Chem. 1982, 19, 997-1011.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09376406B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-82ffb982e48d4d55bce70f07e2135b7c |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_06 |
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