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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2207434Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium Azide → 1-(Azidomethyl)-4-methoxybenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2207434

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant4-Methyloxybenzyl chlorideHCID 69993—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-(Azidomethyl)-4-methoxybenzeneHCID 1093176794.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4-methoxybenzyl chloride 1000 (51.8 g, 331.0 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (200 mL) was treated with solid sodium azide (21.5 g, 331.0 mmol, 1.0 equiv) at 25° C., and the resulting mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 24 h. When TLC and HPLC/MS showed that the reaction was complete, the reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (400 mL) and ethyl acetate (EtOAc, 400 mL) at room temperature. The two layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (200 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with H2Od (2×200 mL) and saturated NaCl aqueous solution (100 mL), dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude 4-methoxybenzyl azide (51.2 g, 53.95 g theoretical, 94.9% yield) was obtained as colorless oil, which by HPLC and 1H NMR was found to be essentially pure and was directly used in the subsequent reaction without further purifications. For 4-methoxybenzyl azide 1001: 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 3.84 (s, 3H, ArOCH3), 4.29 (s, 2H, Ar—CH2), 6.96 (d, 2H, J=8.7 Hz), 7.28 (d, 2H, J=7.8 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09376400B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-d2eb31a0d2f2485a82f5460358e7c358
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06