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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2207639Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-6-ol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2207639

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant5-fluoro-6-hydroxybenzofuran-3(2H)-oneHCID 57443546—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product5-Fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-6-olHCID 8964922837.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature1500 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 5-fluoro-6-hydroxy-benzofuran-3-one (551 mg, 3.28 mmol) in ethanol (10 mL) was added hydrazine hydrate (3.75 mL, 76.93 mmol), and the reaction was heated to reflux for 30 minutes. The reaction was subsequently concentrated in vacuo. The residue was then dissolved in ethylene glycol (10 mL), and then treated with potassium hydroxide (551.64 mg, 9.83 mmol). The reaction was then heated to 1500° C. for 3 hours. The reaction was poured into 2M aq. HCl (100 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL). The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was suspended in DCM (50 mL), and the reaction was filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and loaded onto a silica column (25 g, SNAP cartridge), which was eluted with EtOAc:isohexane 0% to 50%. Fractions containing desired product were combined and concentrated in vacuo to give 5-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-6-ol (D95) (190.4 mg, 1.2352 mmol, 37.7% yield) as a colourless oil which crystallised on standing;

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09376436B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-129aee8b5215485f9027530e643e5b9a
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06