Acetyl bromide → 4-Bromo-2,5-dimethylpyridine 1-oxide

HRID 2207662Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2207662 reaction equation
[C:1]([Br:4])(=O)[CH3:2].C[C:6]1[CH:11]=[C:10]([N+]([O-])=O)[C:9](C)=[CH:8][N+:7]=1[O-:16].[OH-].[Na+]>C(O)(=O)C>[Br:4][C:1]1[C:11]([CH3:10])=[CH:6][N+:7]([O-:16])=[C:8]([CH3:9])[CH:2]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

To a solution of acetyl bromide (43.09 mL, 582.81 mmol) in acetic acid (70 mL) was added 2,5-dimethyl-4-nitro-1-oxido-pyridin-1-ium (which may be prepared as described in Description 135) (9.8 g, 58.28 mmol) dropwise over 5 mins. After addition, the mixture was stirred at 80° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was poured on to ice and the solution basified to pH 8 with cold 2M sodium hydroxide. The aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (3x). The combined organics were washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and evaporated to a pale yellow solid, 4-bromo-2,5-dimethyl-1-oxido-pyridin-1-ium (D136) (12.3 g);

Workup

  1. additionAfter addition
  2. additionThe reaction mixture was poured on to ice
  3. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (3x)
  4. washThe combined organics were washed with brine
  5. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. customevaporated to a pale yellow solid, 4-bromo-2,5-dimethyl-1-oxido-pyridin-1-ium (D136) (12.3 g)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-370f84f2717a4662988531700751628f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_06
Patent number
US09376436B2

Reaction notes

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