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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2208661Generated: November 3, 2026

Methyl iodide → Methyl 2-methyl-3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2208661

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant2-Methyl-3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acidHCID 68295501—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductMethyl 2-methyl-3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoateHCID 6829541690.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-methyl-3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid (21.0 g, 84.3 mmol) in DMF (200 mL) was added potassium carbonate (35.0 g, 253 mmol) and methyl iodide (24.0 g, 169 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 60° C. and after stirring for 6 h the reaction mixture was cooled to 23° C. and was filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in EtOAc and water. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (2×250 mL and the combined organic layers were concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2 heptane-EtOac=4/1) to give the titled compound (20.0 g, 90% yield). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm); 8.27 (s, 1H), 8.11 (s, 1H), 3.99 (s, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H); MS (ES) [M−H] 261.9.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09376422B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-4fc0f9fad0d44f32b7035955d42d1084
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06