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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2208718Generated: November 1, 2026

Nitric Acid → 2-Methyl-3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2208718

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Reactant2-Methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acidHCID 2775585—
Product2-Methyl-3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acidHCID 68295501101.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-10 °C

Reaction Steps

2-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid (4 g, 19.6 mmol) was added to cooled conc. H2SO4 (27 mL) at −10° C. in small portions. After 10 minutes nitrating mixture {prepared by mixing conc. HNO3 (2.77 g, 44.44 mmol) with conc.H2SO4 (3.6 mL)} was added drop wise at −10° C. The resulting solution was stirred at −10° C. for 30 minutes. On completion, the reaction mixture was poured into ice cold water. The solid was filtered, washed with water and dried under vacuum to give 2-methyl-3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid (4.95 g, 99%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09376422B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-6633f0491f664a02a019c071894a75d2
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06