Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2208843Generated: November 2, 2026

Methyl iodide → Methyl 5-chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2208843

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant5-Chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 23009762—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductMethyl 5-chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 53399191—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 5-chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid (1.17 g, 5.43 mmol) in DMF (11 ml) at room temperature and nitrogen was added Na2CO3 (862 mg, 8.14 mmol) followed by iodomethane (0.51 ml, 8.14 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 19 hours before being diluted with deionized water (30 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (3×30 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with saturated NaHCO3(aq) (30 ml), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by FCC (10 g silica, Isolute cartridge, gradient of eluents; 99:1 Heptane:EtOAc to 95:5 Heptane:EtOAc) to give 900 of the title compound as a pale yellow oil. LC-MS 89%, m/z=no ionisation, 1H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.00 (1H, d, J=2.21 Hz), 7.86 (1H, d, J=2.21 Hz), 3.96 (3H, s), 2.60 (3H, s).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09376422B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-ff2d0f133ba6496db9b4cff1b060aac0
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06