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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2208862Generated: November 3, 2026

Water → Methyl 3-amino-5-chloro-2-ethylbenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2208862

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantMethyl 5-chloro-2-ethyl-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 70872923—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductMethyl 3-amino-5-chloro-2-ethylbenzoateHCID 8667266844.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of methyl 5-chloro-2-ethyl-3-nitrobenzoate (6.18 g, 25.4 mmol) in methanol (250 ml) at room temperature was added ammonium chloride (13.3 g, 253 mmol) followed by deionized water (125 ml). The mixture was heated to 70° C. before the addition of iron (8.50 g, 152 mmol). The reaction turned to a dark color over the 2.5 hours it was stirred at 70° C. This mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and was filtered through Kieselgel. The filter pad was washed with MeOH (250 ml) and the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in saturated NaHCO3(aq) (50 ml) and EtOAc (150 ml). The phases were separated and the organic phase was washed with saturated NaHCO3(aq) (2×50 ml) before being dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by FCC (50 g silica, Isolute cartridge, gradient of eluents; 95:5 Heptane:EtOAc to 75:25 Heptane:EtOAc) to give 2.42 g of crude methyl 3-amino-5-chloro-2-ethylbenzoate as a yellow oil. The material was taken through the next step without further purification. LC-MS 31%, m/z=295.0, 1H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ ppm 7.17 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 6.79 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.86-3.81 (m, 2H), 2.74 (q, J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 1.20 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09376422B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-50623ca311f742f3bf694716a1c11055
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06