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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2208915Generated: November 1, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → Methyl 3-Amino-5-bromo-2-methylbenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2208915

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantMethyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 24727998—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductMethyl 3-Amino-5-bromo-2-methylbenzoateHCID 24729181132.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of above crude compound methyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoate (150 g, 0.54 mol) in ethanol (750 mL), ammonium chloride (150 g, 2.78 mol) dissolved in 750 ml of water was added followed by iron powder (93.3 g, 1.64 mol) with vigorous stirring. The mixture was heated at 80° C. for 7 hand filtered through celite. The filter pad was washed with water and ethyl acetate and the filtrates were extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (175 g crude).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09376422B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-9a71824a8d5b4448a72a57cf5279ae2f
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06