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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2208928Generated: October 30, 2026

Methyl iodide → Methyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2208928

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant5-Bromo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 13770008—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductMethyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 2472799897%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To stirred solution of 5-bromo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid (285 g, 1104 mmol) in DMF (2.8 L) was added sodium carbonate (468 g, 4415 mmol) followed by addition of methyl iodide (626 g, 4415 mmol) at room temperature. The resulting reaction mixture was heated at 60° C. for 8 h. After completion, the reaction mixture was filtered and washed with ethyl acetate. The combined filtrates were washed with water and the aqueous phase was back extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound as an off-white solid (290 g, 97% yield). The isolated compound was taken directly into the next step.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09376422B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-287b336738a2457884a2f16e5492b2d5
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06