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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2208934Generated: October 31, 2026

Methyl iodide → Methyl 5-chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2208934

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant5-Chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 23009762—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductMethyl 5-chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 5339919163%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To stirred solution of 5-chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid (126 g, 0.59 mol) in DMF (1.0 L) was added sodium carbonate (249 g, 2.34 mol) and methyl iodide (145 mL, 2.34 mol). The reaction mixture was heated at 60° C. for 4 h. On completion, the reaction mixture was filtered and the residue washed with DCM. The aqueous phase was separated and extracted with DCM. The combined organic layers were dried, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by column chromatography over silica eluting with ethyl acetate:hexane to afford the title compound (85 g, 63%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz): δ 8.25 (d, 1H), 8.05 (s, 1H), 3.9 (s, 1H), 2.4 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09376422B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-f4ce5bea5357492c8bc5a6456109b2f9
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06