Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2208945Generated: October 30, 2026

Methanol → Methyl 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2208945

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ReactantHCID 23009717HCID 23009717—
ProductMethyl 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 2300974880%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid (3.50 g, 17.8 mmol) in methanol (40 mL), was added thionyl chloride (3.9 mL, 53 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was heated under reflux for 3 hours and concentrated under reduced pressure. Aqueous sodium bicarbonate was added to the residue which was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with water, dried and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified by column chromatography to afford the title compound (3.0 g, 80%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09376422B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-baa371fb034a493ab338803bba5e0607
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06