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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2209002Generated: October 30, 2026

Potassium Carbonate → 3-(difluoromethyl)-6-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-4(5H)-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2209002

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantBoronic AcidHCID 61668—
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
Reactant3,4-Dimethoxyphenylboronic acidHCID 2734702—
Reactant4-(benzyloxy)-6-chloro-3-(difluoromethyl)-3H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridineHCID 117844053—
CatalystPalladium hydroxideHCID 9942167—
CatalystBis(di-tert-butyl(4-dimethylaminophenyl)phosphine)dichloropalladium(II)HCID 11714597—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-(difluoromethyl)-6-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-4(5H)-oneHCID 117843816—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

4-(benzyloxy)-6-chloro-3-(difluoromethyl)-3H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine 2.28 (113 mg, 0.365 mmol), 3,4-dimethoxyphenylboronic acid (107 mg, 0.588 mmol), bis(di-tert-butyl(4-dimethylaminophenyl)phosphine)dichloropalladium(II) (14.5 mg, 0.0205 mmol) and K2CO3 (164 mg, 1.19 mmol) were taken up in toluene (3 mL) and water (0.6 mL) under Ar. The stirred mixture was heated to 90° C. After 3.5 h, additional boronic acid (35 mg, 0.19 mmol), catalyst (4.5 mg, 0.0064 mmol), and K2CO3 (53 mg, 0.38 mmol) were added as a suspension in toluene (1 mL) and water (0.3 mL). After an additional 1 h, the reaction mixture was cooled to r.t. and was diluted with EtOAc (20 mL) and water (20 mL). The phases were separated, and the aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (20 mL). The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated onto silica gel. Purification by silica gel chromatography (20% to 50% acetone in hexanes) provided a residue that was dissolved in EtOH (3 mL) and DMF (2 mL). Ammonium formate (260 mg, 4.1 mmol) and Pd(OH)2 on carbon (20 wt. % Pd, 40 mg) were added and the mixture was heated to 70° C. and stirred for 20 min. The mixture was diluted with DMF (5 mL) and filtered through Celite. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the resulting crude solid was purified by silica gel chromatography (0% to 10% MeOH in DCM) to provide 3-(difluoromethyl)-6-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-4(5H)-one 2.29.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09376441B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-448a3a01bc994e6eaf3b25defebcc074
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06