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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2209223Generated: November 4, 2026

2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone → 4-Benzyloxy-6-chloro-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine-3-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2209223

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinoneHCID 6775—
ReactantAcrylonitrileHCID 7855—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
Reactant1-Amino-3-(benzyloxy)-5-chloropyrazin-1-ium 2,4,6-trimethylbenzenesulfonateHCID 117843543—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product4-Benzyloxy-6-chloro-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine-3-carbonitrileHCID 117843828—

Reaction Steps

1-amino-3-(benzyloxy)-5-chloropyrazin-1-ium 2,4,6-trimethylbenzenesulfonate (5.34) (657 mg, 1.51 mmol) was suspended in 1,4-dioxane (5.75 mL) and acrylonitrile (0.23 mL, 3.5 mmol) was added followed by iPr2NEt (0.32 mL, 1.9 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred for 1.75 h at r.t. and DDQ (720 mg, 3.2 mmol) was added in one portion. The resulting mixture was stirred an additional 1 h and was then partitioned between EtOAc, water and brine. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phase was dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated. The concentrate was purified by silica gel chromatography (0-20% EtOAc in hexanes) to provide 4-(benzyloxy)-6-chloropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine-3-carbonitrile. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.22 (s, 1H), 8.18 (s, 1H), 7.61-7.55 (m, 2H), 7.45-7.39 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.33 (m, 1H), 5.67 (s, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09376441B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-c76b946a745d4aefb848ad6a3ef96089
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06