Methanol → 2-methoxy-2-methylpropanoic acid

HRID 2209612Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2209612 reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[CH3:3][OH:4].Br[C:6]([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[C:7](Br)=[O:8].[O:12]1[CH2:16]CCC1>>[CH3:3][O:4][C:6]([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[C:7]([O:12][CH3:16])=[O:8].[CH3:16][O:12][C:6]([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[C:7]([OH:4])=[O:8]

Participants

6

Procedure

To a mixture of sodium hydride (3.13 g, 130.5 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran at 0° C. was added methanol (5.3 mL, 130.5 mmol) and allowed to warm to room temperature. The reaction was cooled to 0° C. and 2-bromo-2-methylpropionyl bromide (5.4 mL, 43.5 mmol) was added. After warming to room temperature, the reaction was heated to 45° C. for 42 hours and then cooled to room temperature. The resulting mixture was filtered through diatomaceous earth with ether wash and the solvent was distilled off. The pot residue was partitioned between ether and 1N hydrochloric acid. The organic layer was dried (magnesium sulfate), filtered and concentrated to give methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate and 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionic acid (2.47 g). This mixture of products was treated with methanolic sodium hydroxide, using a similar procedure to that described in Example 111b and distillation, the title compound was obtained as a colorless oil (650 mg, 12.6%), bp 85°-95° C./20 mm; MS(CI): 119(M+H); H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): 1.29(s, 6H), 3.14(s, 3H), 12.52(s, 1H).

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction was cooled to 0° C.
  2. temperatureAfter warming to room temperature
  3. temperaturethe reaction was heated to 45° C. for 42 hours
  4. temperaturecooled to room temperature
  5. filtrationThe resulting mixture was filtered through diatomaceous earth with ether
  6. washwash
  7. distillationthe solvent was distilled off
  8. customThe pot residue was partitioned between ether and 1N hydrochloric acid
  9. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried (magnesium sulfate)
  10. filtrationfiltered
  11. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-39304f251fee49338c113aa03b513837
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1995_10
Patent number
US05455246

Reaction notes

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