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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2209840Generated: October 30, 2026

Citric Acid → (5S)-5-{[(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy]methyl}oxolan-2-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2209840

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
Reactanttert-Butyldimethylsilyl chlorideHCID 28928—
Reactant(S)-(+)-gamma-Hydroxymethyl-gamma-butyrolactoneHCID 2733813—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product(5S)-5-{[(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy]methyl}oxolan-2-oneHCID 1001409490%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 13.2 g (113 mmol) of (5S)-dihydro-5-(hydroxymethyl)furan-2(3H)-one in 200 ml of dimethyiformamide was treated sequentially with 9.28 g (136 mmol) of imidazole and 18.84 g (125 mmol) of chloro-t-butyldimethylsilane, the latter in several portions. The resulting solution was stirred at ambient temperature for 6 h, poured into 10% aqueous citric acid, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed sequentially with two portions of water, one portion of aqueous NaHCO3 and one portion of saturated brine. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo to provide 22.04 g (90%) of the desired compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05455351
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_10
ORD IDord-5e693f7ec1d94189802182bf08225e87
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_10