Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2209908Generated: October 31, 2026

p-Toluenesulfonic acid → HCID 53789449, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2209908

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acidHCID 6101—
ReactantMethyl 2,3-dihydroxypropanoateHCID 140003—
ReactantEthanol, 1-bromo-HCID 14202443—
ProductHCID 53789449HCID 5378944992%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of methyl glycerate (2 g, 0.17 moles) and bromoethanol (5.28 g, 0.42 moles was heated at 60° C. under nitrogen in the presence of a catalytic amount of p-toluene sulfonic acid for 10 h. The excess bromoethanol was removed on rotary evaporator under reduced pressure. The crude mixture was diluted with large volume of chloroform (100 mL) and the free acid was neutralized by adding anhydrous sodium carbonate. Filtration and removal of the solvent gave the crude product which was purified by chromatography on a silica gel column eluting with chloroform:methanol (9:1). Removal of the solvent on a rotary evaporator gave bromoethyl glycerate (3.26 g, 92% yield) which showed the following characteristics: 1H NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3), δ 3.52 (m, 2H, CH2Br), 3.90 (m, 2H,CO2CH2), 4.27 (s, 2H, OH), 4.36 (m, 2H, CH2OH), 4.52 (m, 1H, CH), 13C NMR (50 MHz, CDCl3) δ 28.42, 63.76, 64.50, 71.58, 172.13.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05456846
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_10
ORD IDord-85b252a958fe401aa4a85d55c52236ff
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_10