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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2210289Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Methoxy cinnamic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2210289

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAcrylic AcidHCID 6581—
ReactantDiethylamineHCID 8021—
Reactant4-IodoanisoleHCID 69676—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product4-Methoxy cinnamic acidHCID 1324565%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2.34 g (10 mmol) of p-iodoanisole, 0.756 g (10.5 mmol) of acrylic acid, 0.803 g (11 mmol) of diethylamine and 16 mg of palladium on charcoal in 4 ml of dimethylformamide is stirred at 140° C. for 4 hours. Subsequently, the mixture is worked up by adding diethyl ether and 2N hydrochloric acid, washing the separated organic phase with water and subsequently drying over anhydrous sodium sulphate, concentrating the organic phase under reduced pressure and recrystallizing the solid residue from ethanol. In this manner there is obtained p-methoxycinnamic acid in 65% yield. M.p. 170° C. (no depression upon mixing with a pure sample of this acid); 1H-NMR (CDCl3, 200 MHz): 3.85 ppm (s, 3H), 6.33 ppm (d, 15.5 Hz, 1H), 6.68-6.97 ppm (duplettoid, m 1H), 7.47-7.56 ppm (dupletteid m, 1H), 7.75 ppm (d, 15.5 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05457226
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_10
ORD IDord-ae91567b4e854d779c594baed2e76d94
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_10