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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2210875Generated: November 1, 2026

Tributylstannane → HCID 15685320, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2210875

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTributylstannaneHCID 5948—
ReactantHCID 19047228HCID 19047228—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductHCID 15685320HCID 1568532087.8%

Reaction Steps

Ethyl bromodifluoroacetate (11.2 g) and tetradecyl aldehyde (3.96 g) were mixed with anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (80 ml ) under argon atmosphere, and the solution was added dropwise to a suspension of zinc powder (4.1 g) and copper bromide (I) (0.41 g) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (80 ml ) which was heated to a refluxing temperature. The mixture, after heating under reflux for 5 hours, was cooled and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to chromatography on a silica gel column with eluent systems of n-hexane-ethyl acetate (from 20:1 to 10:1) to give ethyl 2,2-difluoro-3-hydroxyhexadecanoate (1.99 g). After the mixture of ethyl 2,2-difluoro-3-hydroxyhexadecanoate (1.00 g) and 1,1'-thiocarbonyl imidazole (1.18 g) in 1,2-dichloroethane was heated under reflux for 1 hour, it was cooled and concentrated. The residue was subjected to chromatography on a silica gel column with eluent systems of n-hexane-ethyl acetate (from 30:1 to 10:1) to give ethyl 2,2-difluoro-3-imidazoylthiocarbonyloxyhexadecanoate (1.32 g). To a solution of ethyl 2,2-difluoro-3-imidazoylthiocarbonyloxyhexadecanoate (0.86 g) dissolved in toluene (40 ml) under argon atmosphere, which was heated under reflux, was added dropwise a solution of tri-n-butyltin hydride (1.07 ml) in toluene (80 ml). The mixture, after heating under reflux for 2 hours, was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to chromatography on a silica gel column with eluent systems of n-hexane-ethyl acetate (from 300:1 to 50:1) to give ethyl 2,2-difluorohexadecanoate (0.51 g). To a solution of ethyl 2,2-difluorohexadecanoate (300 mg) in N,N-dimethylformamide (30 ml) were added 6 -(4'-N-glycyl-spicaminyl-amino)purine hydrochloride (300 mg) and triethylamine (1.1 ml). The mixture was stirred for 12 hours. After the solvent was evaporated, the residue was subjected to chromatography on a silica gel column with eluent systems of chloroform-methanol-water (from 9:1:0.05 to 7:1:0.05) to give SPK193 in the yield of 41 mg.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05461036
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_10
ORD IDord-02e9bd036d7144f6bc0737a99d434adf
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_10