2-Chloroethanol → 1-chloro-3-(2-chloroethoxy)propan-2-ol

HRID 2210973Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2210973 reaction equation
[Cl:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][OH:4].[CH2:5]([CH:7]1[O:9][CH2:8]1)[Cl:6]>>[Cl:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([OH:4])[CH2:8][O:9][CH2:7][CH2:5][Cl:6]

Participants

3

Procedure

A mixture consisting of 100 g 2-chloroethanol (12.4 mol), 573 g epichlorohydrin (6.2 mol) and 20 g of an acidic ion exchange resin was refluxed for 24 hours. The mixture was then filtered to remove the ion exchange resin and the excess alcohol and unreacted epichlorohydrin were removed by distillation. The residue was distilled under vacuum and the product 1-chloro-3-(2-chloroethoxy)-2-propanol (804 g, 75% yield) distilled between 89° and 91° C. at 0.05 mm Hg.

Workup

  1. temperaturewas refluxed for 24 hours
  2. filtrationThe mixture was then filtered
  3. customto remove the ion exchange resin
  4. customthe excess alcohol and unreacted epichlorohydrin were removed by distillation
  5. distillationThe residue was distilled under vacuum

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b14bd53b3f024e83b798c3cb68bee9c2
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1995_10
Patent number
US05461117

Reaction notes

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