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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2211161Generated: October 31, 2026

Water → HCID 178510563, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2211161

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
ReactantHCID 178513784HCID 178513784—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
ProductHCID 178510563HCID 17851056349.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-20 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 4.55 g of 4-phenyl-1H-imidazole-2-carboxamide in pyridine (30 ml) was stirred and cooled to -20° C. and treated dropwise with phosphorous oxychloride (2.3 ml) keeping the internal temperature below 0° C. After 40 min the reaction mixture was cooled to -25° C. and water (5 ml) was slowly added. The resultant suspension was poured into stirred water, carefully basified with potassium carbonate, and then filtered. The filtered solid was dissolved in dichloromethane and passed through a short column of fine silica. The column was eluted with dichloromethane-ethyl acetate (9:1), the appropriate fractions were collected and evaporated to give 4-phenyl-1H-imidazole-2-carbonitrile (2.02 g), which was treated in the manner as described in Example 3b and converted with methanesulphone acid into N-hydroxy-4-phenyl-1H-imidazole-2carboximidamide methanesulphonate (1:2), m.p. 151°-153° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05462959
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_10
ORD IDord-0e47f1d694084b88a19b7188cd3490aa
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_10