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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2211238Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonium Hydroxide → HCID 21250949, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2211238

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
Reactant1,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 68263—
Reactant(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)(phenyl)acetic acidHCID 272803—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 21250949HCID 2125094976.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred mixture of 2-phthalimido-2-phenylacetic acid (2.50 g, 8.89 mmoL) in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) is added carbonyldiimidazole (1.50 g, 9.25 mmoL) and a few crystals of 4-dimethylaminopyridine. The reaction is then heated to 50° C. for 45 minutes. After the reaction mixture cools to room temperature, 1 mL of concentrated ammonium hydroxide is added via syringe. The reaction is stirred for 1 hour, then diluted with 50 mL of water and partially concentrated to remove the majority of the tetrahydrofuran. The resulting slurry is filtered and the solid washed with copious amounts of water. The solid is dried in vacuo (60° C., <1 mm) to afford 1.9 g (76%) of 2-phthalimido-2-phenylacetamide, which may be alternatively named as N-phthaloylphenylglycinamide, as an off-white powder: mp 218°-2201/2° C.; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 9.00-7.75 (m, 4 H, Ar), 7.61 (br s, 1 H, CONH2), 7.55-7.20 (m, 6 H, Ar, CONH2), 5.82 (s, 1 H, CHCO2); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 168.2, 167.1, 135.6, 134.5, 131.4, 129.4, 127.9, 127.7, 123.1, 56.3. Anal (C16H12N2O3), C, H, N.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05463063
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_10
ORD IDord-cca54f79a6a54f3a91cdc20fd4ca3bee
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_10