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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2211299Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1H-indazol-1-ylacetic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2211299

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantBromoacetic AcidHCID 6227—
Reactant1H-IndazoleHCID 9221—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product1H-indazol-1-ylacetic acidHCID 642283033%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of indazole (1.0 g, 8.3 mM) in methanol (10 μl) are added 28% solution of sodium methoxide in methanol (3.53 ml, 18.26 mmole) and bromoacetic acid (1.41 g, 9.96 mmole), and the mixture is heated to reflux for 2 hr. After addition of the same amount of sodium methoxide and bromoacetic acid, the mixture is heated to reflux for another 1 hr. This procedures of-addition are repeated two more times and the mixture is cooled to 0° C. After addition of ethyl acetate, the mixture is adjusted to pH 5 with 1N HCl. The organic layer is taken and the aqueous layer extracted with ethyl acetate. Each organic solution is washed with a brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The residue, when purified with column chromatography (SiO2, ethyl acetate→ethyl acetate/acetic acid/water, (40:1:1)→(30:1:1)→(8:1:1)), gives 1-carboxymethylindazole (487 mg, yield 33%). 1H NMR (DMSO) δppm: 5.27 (s, 2H), 7.16(dd, J=7.0 Hz, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.39(dd, J=7.0 Hz, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.64(d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.77(d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.09(s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05463107
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_10
ORD IDord-f23e2dd9ad8746a9ab6805bb60273308
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_10