HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2211351Generated: November 2, 2026
2,3-Dichloronitrobenzene → 1-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-nitrobenzene
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2211351
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 2,3-Dichloronitrobenzene | HCID 18555 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Fluoride | HCID 522689 | — |
| Catalyst | Tetramethylammonium chloride | HCID 6379 | — |
| Solvent | 2-Chlorotoluene | HCID 7238 | — |
| Product | 2,3-Dichloronitrobenzene | HCID 18555 | — |
| Product | 1-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-nitrobenzene | HCID 75016 | 57% |
Reaction Steps
20 g of tetramethylammonium chloride are dissolved at 70° C. in 100 g of 2-chlorotoluene. 1230 g (6.5 mol) of 2,3-dichloronitrobenzene are added to the solution. After addition of 290 g (5 mol) of potassium fluoride, the resulting suspension is heated for 14 hours at 180° C. with stirring and under nitrogen. During this time, some of the 2-chlorotoluene is continuously distilled off. The reaction suspension is then quickly filtered off using suction, the filter cake is washed with 2-chlorotoluene and the combined filtrates are fractionated in vacuo. In this manner 505 g (57% of theory) of 2-fluoro-3-chloronitrobenzene and 437 g of unreacted 2,3-dichloronitrobenzene are obtained.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05463148 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1995_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-97b06da1c5514897b3c3b0ea2cd3f0cf |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1995_10 |
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