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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2212811Generated: November 1, 2026

Trifluoroacetic acid → Beta-Carboline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2212811

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTrifluoroacetic acidHCID 6422—
ReactantPiperonalHCID 8438—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantHCID 53748860HCID 53748860—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductBeta-CarbolineHCID 64961—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Trifluoroacetic acid (0.62 mL, 8.11 mmol) was added to a mixture of Intermediate 13a (950 mg, 3.86 mmol) and piperonal (695 mg, 4.63 mmol) in CH2Cl2. (25 mL) at 0° C. under a nitrogen blanket, after which the mixture was warmed to room temperature stirred for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with CH2Cl2 (50 mL) and neutralized with saturated NaHCO3 solution (10 mL). The organic layer was washed with water (10 mL) and brine (15 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography, eluting with CH2Cl2/EtOAc (10:1), to afford β-carboline Intermediate 18 as an inseparable mixture of cis and trans isomers, and was used for the next step without further purification (950 mg, 65%): TLC Rf (10:1 CH2Cl2/EtOAc)=0.40.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07105506B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_09
ORD IDord-0d822d970fe54b1a815d712f0524e36b
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_09