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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2212983Generated: November 1, 2026

N,N'-Dimethylethylenediamine → HCID 10015826, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2212983

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantN,N'-DimethylethylenediamineHCID 8070—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
ReactantHCID 86591648HCID 86591648—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductHCID 10015826HCID 1001582683%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature125 °C

Reaction Steps

N,N′-dimethylethylenediamine (5.66 mL, 53 mMol) was added to a mixture of trans [2-(5-iodo-1H-indol-3-yl)-cyclopentylmethyl]-dimethylamine (19.4 g, 53 mMol), sodium cyanide (3.1 g, 63 mMol), and copper(I) iodide (1 g, 5.3 mMol) in deoxygenated anhydrous toluene (50 mL). The resulting mixture was heated in an oil bath to 125° C. under N2 for ˜18 h. The reaction was cooled to 50° C., diluted with ethyl acetate (400 mL), and heated to reflux for 5 min. The resulting suspension was transferred to a separatory funnel and washed with aqueous NaHCO3 (400 mL and twice with 200 mL). Every aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL) to make sure no product was left in aqueous layer. The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4. Solvent was removed in vacuo to give the crude product which was purified by silica gel chromatography using dichloromethane/2.0 M ammonia in methanol (100/0 to 93/7) as the eluent, to give trans 3-(2-dimethylaminomethyl-cyclopentyl)-1H-indole-5-carbonitrile (11.7 g, 83%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07105516B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_09
ORD IDord-0a78df90baae4bed859b8042bea18d19
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_09