HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2213081Generated: November 1, 2026
Ammonium Chloride → 4,5-Diamino-2-phenylpyrimidine
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2213081
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | O-Methylhydroxylamine hydrochloride | HCID 521874 | — |
| Reactant | 2-phenyl-5-nitropyrimidine | HCID 755294 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium tert-butoxide | HCID 23665647 | — |
| Catalyst | Zincchloride | HCID 3007855 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| Product | 4,5-Diamino-2-phenylpyrimidine | HCID 11368061 | 80% |
Reaction Steps
Zinc chloride (136 mg), potassium t-butoxide (505 mg) and O-methylhydroxylamine monohydrochloride (125 mg) were successively added to a solution of 2-phenyl-5-nitropyrimidine (201 mg, 1.00 mmol), which was prepared according to the method described in the Journal of American Chemical Society, 78, 1434–1437 (1956), in dimethyl sulfoxide (5 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 40 minutes, and saturated aqueous ammonium chloride was added thereto, then the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with 5% aqueous sodium bicarbonate, dried over aqueous sodium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in methanol (8 mL), and 10% palladium carbon (50 mg) was added thereto. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for one hour under a hydrogen atmosphere, and then filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound (148 mg, 80%) as a brown solid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07105526B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2006_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-583e3943fae04b9384a6955e3b299384 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2006_09 |
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