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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2213555Generated: November 2, 2026

1-Bromo-4-ethylbenzene → Ethyl 4-[[4-(4-ethylphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-(2h)-thiochromen-6-yl]ethynyl]-benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2213555

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-Bromo-4-ethylbenzeneHCID 15313—
Reactantethyl 4-(2,2-dimethyl-4-trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy-(2H)-thio-chromen-6-ylethynyl)-benzoateHCID 10051511—
ReactantHCID 178418306HCID 178418306—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventPentaneHCID 8003—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 4-[[4-(4-ethylphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-(2h)-thiochromen-6-yl]ethynyl]-benzoateHCID 21957874—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4-ethylbromobenzene (670.9 mg, 3.63 mmol) in 4.0 mL of THF was cooled to −78° C. and tert-butyllithium (464.5 mg, 7.25 mmol, 4.26 mL of a 1.7M solution in pentane) was added to give a yellow solution. After 30 minutes, a solution of ZnCl2 (658.7 mg, 4.83 mmol) in 8.0 mL THF was slowly added via cannula. The resulting solution was warmed to room temperature and transferred via cannula to a solution of ethyl 4-(2,2-dimethyl-4-trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy-(2H)-thiochromen-6-ylethynyl)-benzoate (1.20 g, 2.42 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (111.7 mg, 0.097 mmol) in 8.0 mL THF. This solution was heated to 50° C. for 1 hour, cooled to room temperature, and the reaction quenched by the addition of saturated aqueous NH4Cl. The solution was extracted with EtOAc and the combined organic layers were washed with H2O and saturated aqueous NaCl before being dried (MgSO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. Ethyl 4-[[4-(4-ethylphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-(2H)-thiochromen-6-yl]-ethynyl]-benzoate was isolated by column chromatography (5% EtOAc/hexanes) as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07105566B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_09
ORD IDord-27eaa2de7fe041b299d47ff886f68321
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_09