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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2215785Generated: November 2, 2026

Indole-3-acetamide → 3(1-methyl-5-methoxy-1H-indol-7-yl)-4-(1H-indol-3-yl]-pyrrole-2,5-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2215785

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIndole-3-acetamideHCID 397—
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
Reactant(1-methyl-5-methoxy-1H-indol-7-yl)-oxo-acetic acid methyl esterHCID 69642138—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3(1-methyl-5-methoxy-1H-indol-7-yl)-4-(1H-indol-3-yl]-pyrrole-2,5-dioneHCID 2195003056.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of (1-methyl-5-methoxy-1H-indol-7-yl)-oxo-acetic acid methyl ester (0.27 g, 1.1 mmol) and 2-(1H-indol-3-yl-acetamide (0.17 g, 1 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) was added a solution of potassium tert-butoxide in THF (1.0 M, 4 mL, 4 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 50° C. for 7 h, cooled to room temperature, quenched with water, and the mixture extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and brine, dried (sodium sulfate), filtered and concentrated. Flash column chromatography on silica gel eluting with chloroform and acetone gave 3(1-methyl-5-methoxy-1H-indol-7-yl)-4-(1H-indol-3-yl]-pyrrole-2,5-dione (210 mg, 56.5%). 1H NMR (d6-DMSO, 400 MHz) 3.52 (s, 3H), 3.56 (s, 3H), 6.35˜6.46 (m, 1H), 6.28 (d, J=2.93 Hz, 1H), 6.41 (t, J=2.44 Hz, 1H), 6.88 (t, J=6.84 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, J=2.44 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, J=3.42 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (d, J=7.82, 1H), 7.80 (d, J=2.93, 1H), 11.03 (s, 1H), 11.76 (m, 1H); MS (ES, m/z): C22H17N3O3: 372.2 (M++1); 370.3 (M+−1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07109229B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_09
ORD IDord-29f01a0018724e2aa7cdd48a00a4aab1
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_09