Ammonium Chloride → HCID 178508043, compound
Reaction equation
CO[CH:3]1[CH2:8][NH:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][N:4]1[C:9]([O:11][CH2:12][C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([N+:19]([O-:21])=[O:20])=[CH:15][CH:14]=1)=[O:10].[Cl-].[NH4+:23]>C(O)C>[NH:23]=[C:6]1[CH2:5][N:4]([C:9]([O:11][CH2:12][C:13]2[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([N+:19]([O-:21])=[O:20])=[CH:15][CH:14]=2)=[O:10])[CH2:3][CH2:8][NH:7]1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
The mixture of 5-methoxy-4-p-nitrobenzyloxycarbonyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrazine (5.7 g) and ammonium chloride (1.6 g) in dry ethanol (100 mL) was heated to reflux for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure. Dichloromethane (100 mL) was added to the residue and extracted with water (3×50 mL) then the combined aqueous layer was washed with dichloromethane. The aqueous layer was neutralized with 10% potassium carbonate aqueous solution and then extracted with dichloromethane (8×50 mL). The combined organic layer was dried (MgSO4) and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and the title compound was obtained as a white solid. Yield: 4.9 g, 91.2%.
Workup
- temperaturewas heated
- temperatureto reflux for 4 hours
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure
- additionDichloromethane (100 mL) was added to the residue
- extractionextracted with water (3×50 mL)
- washthe combined aqueous layer was washed with dichloromethane
- extractionextracted with dichloromethane (8×50 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layer was dried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0e196c8edeac44c7a16ace1e376df424
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_09
- Patent number
- US07112582B2
Reaction notes
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