Acetone → 4-Methylheptanoic acid, (-)-

HRID 2216663Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2216663 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2](=[CH:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][C@H](C)CCC)[CH3:3].[OH2:12].C[C:14]([CH3:16])=[O:15]>OS(O)(=O)=O.[Cl-].[Na+].O>[CH3:1][C@H:2]([CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6])[CH2:3][CH2:16][C:14]([OH:12])=[O:15]

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 180AcetoneHCID 962Water2×HCID 15345839(6R)-2,6-Dimethylnon-2-ene

Product 1

HCID 138003704-Methylheptanoic acid, (-)-

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 1118Sulfuric AcidSolvent2×HCID 57417360Sodium chloride; waterSolvent

Procedure

To (R)-2,6-dimethyl-non-2-ene (20 g, 0.13 mol) in acetone (433 mL) was added a solution of CrO3 (39 g, 0.39 mol) in H2SO4 (33 mL)/H2O (146 mL) over 50 minutes. After 6 hours a further amount of CrO3 (26 g, 0.26 mol) in H2SO4 (22 mL)/H2O (100 mL) was added. After 12 hours the solution was diluted with brine and the solution extracted with ether. The combined organic phases were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. Flash chromatography (gradient of 6:1 to 2:1 hexane/EtOAc) gave (R)-4-methyl-heptanoic acid as an oil. 12.1 g; 65%. MS, m/z (relative intensity): 143 [M−H, 100%]; 1H NMR (400 MHz; CDCl3) δ2.35 (m, 2H), 1.6 (m, 1H), 1.4 (m, 1H), 1.3 (m, 4H), 1.1 (m, 1H), 0.85 (s, 6H).

Workup

  1. extractionthe solution extracted with ether
  2. dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried (MgSO4)
  3. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3997806bae254aa58adeee978106e4f9
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_09
Patent number
US07112610B2

Reaction notes

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