Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Chloro-3-fluoropyridine | HCID 3852429 | — |
| Reactant | 1H-Indol-1-amine, N-propyl- | HCID 10702390 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium tert-butoxide | HCID 23665647 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Heptane | HCID 8900 | — |
| Solvent | N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone | HCID 13387 | — |
| Product | HCID 15606384 | HCID 15606384 | — |
Reaction Steps
Prepare a solution of 18.0 g potassium tert-butoxide in 53 mL NMP and stir the suspension at 20° C. until a clear solution is obtained. Cool the solution to −20° C. Add to the cooled solution a mixture of 9.3 g (53.4 mmol) N-propyl-1H-indol-1-amine, 7.4 g (53.4 mmol) 4-chloro-3-fluoropyridine and 53 mL NMP while maintaining the internal reaction temperature around −15° C. After the addition is over, the reaction mixture is stirred for ˜30 min at −20° C. The reaction mixture is then added to 100 mL water and 13 mL HCl (37%). Then, add 50 mL n-heptane (2×) and separate the phases. Add to the water phase 10 mL NaOH (32%) and extract the water phase twice with 50 mL n-butyl acetate, wash the combined n-butyl acetate phase with 50 mL water. Add to the resulting n-butyl acetate phase 4.5 mL HCl (37%). Distill the mixture using Dean-Stark trap to remove completely the water. During the distillation a solid precipitates. The suspension is cooled to 5° C. and filtered. After drying at 60–70° C., there remains 10.8 g (3-fluoro-pyridin-4-yl)-(indol-1-yl)-propylamine hydrochloride (75%) as a slightly yellow solid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US07112682B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2006_09 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-8b5793dfe84d4cacac705ce125f27053 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2006_09 |
|---|