Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 221801Generated: October 26, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 3-Chloro-5-(methoxymethyl)picolinonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/221801

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant2,3-Dichloro-5-(methoxymethyl)pyridineHCID 11137960—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
Catalystargon ZnHCID 85978949—
CatalystBis(cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane);dichloropalladium;iron(2+)HCID 178418228—
Product3-Chloro-5-(methoxymethyl)picolinonitrileHCID 66665554—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature145 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2,3-dichloro-5-methoxymethyl-pyridine (CA registry 202395-72-0) (7.5 g, 38 mmol) in DMF (100 ml) was added after degasing with argon Zn-dust (126 mg, 1.91 mmol), Zn(CN)2 (2.27 g, 19.1 mmol) and DPPF PdCl2 (0.997 g, 1.15 mmol) and the reaction mixture was heated for 2 h at 145° C. The reaction mixture was concentrated, the residue redissolved in TBME and 5% aqueous NaHCO3 solution and extracted with TBME. Combined extracts were washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The title compound was obtained after chromatography on silica gel (hexane-EtOAc 20:1 to EtOAc) as beige crystals: TLC (hexane-EtOAc 1:1): Rf=0.47;

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08207164B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_06
ORD IDord-c0a2fcc8b1ac4f87876fa90c954d2b65
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_06