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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2218554Generated: October 29, 2026

Propanal → N,N-Bis(2-methylpropyl)prop-1-en-1-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2218554

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPropanalHCID 527—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantDiisobutylamineHCID 8085—
ReactantSulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1)HCID 24083—
ProductN,N-Bis(2-methylpropyl)prop-1-en-1-amineHCID 5406309478.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature12.5 °C

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of magnesium sulfate (15.1 g) in diisobutylamine (107.3 g) was added dropwise propionaldehyde (24.8 g) at 0-10° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere, and it was stirred at 10-15° C. for 1.5 hours. After ice-cooling, water (90 ml) was added and it was stirred to dissolve the magnesium sulfate. After the removal of the aqueous layer, to the organic layer obtained was added an 8% (w/v) aqueous sulfuric acid solution (300 ml) at 0-5° C. and then stirred for 10 minutes. The aqueous layer was, then, removed again, a 0.5% (w/v) aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (90 ml) was added to the organic layer at 0-5° C., and stirred for 10 minutes. After stirring, the aqueous layer was removed to afford the title compound (57.0 g, yield: 76%, purity: 96.7%) as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07411095B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_08
ORD IDord-f35d76da0f1644a681883b0fc8c89fcd
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_08