Benzene → Cumene

HRID 2218570Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2218570 reaction equation
[CH2:1]=[CH:2][CH3:3].[CH:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1>>[C:4]1([CH:2]([CH3:3])[CH3:1])[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1

Participants

3

Conditions

Temperature
171 °C

Procedure

A combined alkylation-transalkylation reactor was configured in accordance with FIG. 4 of the present invention. An MCM-22 type catalyst provided by ExxonMobil Chemical Company (identified as MC-1571) was loaded into the combined reactor. The amount of the catalyst loaded in the combined rector was 60 grams. A feed comprising 30 grams per hour of propylene (0.71 moles/hr), 101 grams per hour of benzene (1.29 moles/hr), and 59 grams per hour of recycle diisopropylbenzenes was introduced into the combined reactor. The recycle diisopropyl-benzenes was of about 93% purity. The combined reactor inlet temperature was maintained at 365° F. (171° C.). The combined reactor outlet temperature was maintained at 361° F. (183° C.) by recycling part of the combined reactor effluent back to the combined reactor inlet. The combined reactor pressure was maintained at about 370 psig (2551 kPAg). A comparison of the combined reactor feed and effluent listed in TABLE 2 below indicates that the combined reactor produced 78 grams per hour (0.65 moles/hr) of cumene without producing essentially any additional diisopropylbenzene byproduct in this experiment.

Workup

  1. customA combined alkylation-transalkylation reactor was configured in accordance with FIG. 4 of the present invention
  2. customAn MCM-22 type catalyst provided by ExxonMobil Chemical Company (identified as MC-1571)
  3. additionwas introduced into the combined reactor
  4. temperatureThe combined reactor outlet temperature was maintained at 361° F. (183° C.)
  5. temperatureThe combined reactor pressure was maintained at about 370 psig (2551 kPAg)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-245fd72f217c49a7b8fa8f2af2d5a674
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2008_08
Patent number
US07411101B2

Reaction notes

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