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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2221183Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 6-Bromo-1-methyl-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2221183

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant6-BromoindoleHCID 676493—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product6-Bromo-1-methyl-1H-indoleHCID 1554685481.6%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 6-bromo-1H-indole (2.34 g, 11.9 mmol) in dry THF (25 mL) was cooled in an ice bath. Sodium hydride (1.12 g of 60% dispersion in oil, 28.0 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes under nitrogen at room temperature, then cooled in an ice bath. Iodomethane (1.6 mL, 26 mmol) was added: The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hours at room temperature, poured into excess water, acidified with 2N hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified by flash chromatography using hexane as an eluant to yield 6-bromo-1-methyl-1H-indole 2.04 g (81.6% 9.71 mmol) as a yellow oil. 1HNMR (200 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ7.7 (s, 1H), 7.5 (d, 1H, J=8.6 Hz), 7.35 (d, 1H, J=2.1 Hz), 7.15 (d, 1H, 7.3 Hz), 6.4 (d, 1H, J=1.3 Hz), and 3.75 ppm (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07368471B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_05
ORD IDord-968fbf6f41d640b79a083a5eaa0aad48
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_05