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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2223639Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-beta-D-galactopyranosyloxy)-4-{[4-(4-carboxybut-1-ynyl)phenyl]methyl}-5-isopropyl-1H-pyrazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2223639

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant4-Pentynoic acidHCID 22464—
Reactant3-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-beta-D-galactopyranosyloxy)-4-[(4-iodophenyl)methyl]-5-isopropyl-1H-pyrazoleHCID 68537640—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-beta-D-galactopyranosyloxy)-4-{[4-(4-carboxybut-1-ynyl)phenyl]methyl}-5-isopropyl-1H-pyrazoleHCID 6854117590%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-galactopyranosyloxy)-4-[(4-iodophenyl)methyl]-5-isopropyl-1H-pyrazole (0.43 g), 4-pentynoic acid (94 mg), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (37 mg), copper(I)iodide (12 mg) and tiethylamine (0.45 mL) in tetrahydrofuran (5 mL) was stirred at room temperature under an argon atmosphere overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into 0.5 mol/L hydrochloric acid, and the resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water and brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: n-hexane/ethyl acetate=1/2-ethyl acetate) to give 3-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-galactopyranosyloxy)-4-{[4-(4-carboxybut-1-ynyl)phenyl]methyl}-5-isopropyl-1H-pyrazole (0.37 g). This material was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (6 mL). To the solution were added benzyl 2-amino-2-methylpropionate hydrochloride (0.15 g), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (86 mg), 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride (0.22 g) and triethylamine (0.32 mL), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into 0.5 mol/L hydrochloric acid, and the resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water, a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and brine successively, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: dichloromethane/methanol=20/1) to give 3-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-galactopyranosyloxy)-4-[(4-{4-[1-benzyloxycarbonyl-1-(methyl)-ethylcarbamoyl]but-1-ynyl}phenyl)methyl]-5-isopropyl-1H-pyrazole (0.36 g). This material was dissolved in methanol (5 mL). To the solution was added 10% palladium-carbon powder (50 mg), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature under a hydrogen atmosphere for 2 hours. The insoluble material was removed by filtration, and the solvent of the filtrate was removed under reduced pressure to give the title compound (0.31 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07375087B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_05
ORD IDord-9e4a0846d224451db9e17c69e6fbc7e0
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_05