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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 222466Generated: October 31, 2026

Potassium Iodide → 1-Fluoro-2-iodo-5-methyl-4-nitrobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/222466

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
Reactant2-Fluoro-4-methyl-5-nitroanilineHCID 12099947—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product1-Fluoro-2-iodo-5-methyl-4-nitrobenzeneHCID 2261276474.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Fluoro-4-methyl-5-nitro-aniline (1.30 g, 7.64 mmol) was suspended in concentrated hydrochloric acid (4 mL) and cooled to 0° C. Solution of sodium nitrite (0.58 g, 8.40 mmol) in water (2.6 mL) was added dropwise while maintaining the temperature at 0-5° C. After stirring for 15 min, the mixture was filtered through a cotton pad and slowly poured into a solution of potassium iodide (4.44 g, 26.7 mmol) in water (16 mL). After standing overnight, the reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc, washed with 10% aq NaOH and 5% aq Na2S2O5 successively, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane; 2:98) to afford 1-iodo-2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-nitro-benzene as a colorless oil (1.60 g, 74%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz,): 2.61 (s, 3H), 7.05 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J=5.8 Hz, 1H). 13C NMR (CDCl3, 100 MHz,): 20.7, 119.1, 136.2, 137.3, 145.7, 163.9.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08207216B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_06
ORD IDord-94d359c972a44d06b9dbdeb5dffb2e22
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_06