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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2225935Generated: November 2, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → N'-tert-butyl-3-methoxy-2-methylbenzohydrazide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2225935

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactanttert-Butylhydrazine monohydrochlorideHCID 81889—
ReactantBenzoyl chloride, 3-methoxy-2-methyl-HCID 14719554—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductN'-tert-butyl-3-methoxy-2-methylbenzohydrazideHCID 1537623596%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred suspension of tert-butylhydrazine hydrochloride (397 g, 3.27 mol) in methylene chloride (2 L) at 0° C., was added sodium hydroxide (50% aqueous, 260 g) diluted with water (400 mL). Following this, 3-methoxy-2-methylbenzoyl chloride (140 g, 0.78 mol) in methylene chloride (1 L) and sodium hydroxide (50% aqueous, 80 g) diluted with water (400 mL) were added concurrently at -20° C. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and after additional 30 minutes, the organic layer was washed with water (4×500 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate and stripped to yield N-(3-methoxy-2-methylbenzoyl)-N'-tert-butylhydrazine (177 g, 96% yield). 1H-NMR (CDCl3)δppm 1.19 (s, 9H, t-Bu), 2.29 (s, 3H, CH3), 3.87 (s, 3H, OCH3), 6.90 (d, 1H, C-4 or 6), 6.95 (d, 1H, C-4 or C6) 7.19 (dd, 1H, C-5).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05344958
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_09
ORD IDord-a5e3b1c6c5de4115b97f3480782cb401
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_09