反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 27.5 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
1-(Trifluoromethyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (400 g, 2.6 mol) is dissolved in 3.2 L of tetrahydrofuran and cooled to 10˜20° C. Carbonyldiimidazole (462.4 g, 1.1 eq) is added in portions. The mixture is stirred at 25-30° C. for 20 min. Then piperidine-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester (445.6 g, 1.2 eq) is added dropwise at <30° C. The mixture is stirred at 25-30° C. for 18˜20 h. 3.2 L of water are added dropwise at <30° C. and the solution is concentrated to ˜1 L of volume to remove most of tetrahydrofuran. The resulting solution is extracted with dichloromethane (2×). The combined organic layers are washed with 3 volumes of 0.5 M hydrochloric acid and concentrated. 500 mL of methyl tert-butyl ether is added and the solution is concentrated. This process is run twice. The organic layer is concentrated to provide 567 g of the title compound in 95% purity.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturecooled to 10˜20° C
- stirringThe mixture is stirred at 25-30° C. for 18˜20 h
- concentrationthe solution is concentrated to ˜1 L of volume
- customto remove most of tetrahydrofuran
- extractionThe resulting solution is extracted with dichloromethane (2×)
- washThe combined organic layers are washed with 3 volumes of 0.5 M hydrochloric acid
- concentrationconcentrated
- addition500 mL of methyl tert-butyl ether is added
- concentrationthe solution is concentrated
- concentrationThe organic layer is concentrated