Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Potassium Cyanide | HCID 9032 | — |
| Reactant | 3',4'-Dichloropropiophenone | HCID 81060 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Carbonate | HCID 517111 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 10014234 | HCID 10014234 | — |
| Product | HCID 23297209 | HCID 23297209 | — |
Reaction Steps
Advantageously, compared to this preparation which comprises six steps in all, the preferred process for the purposes of the invention, which is faster and more economical, enables (S)-(-)-2-amino-2-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)-1-propanol to be prepared in four synthesis steps from 3,4-dichlorophenylacetone. Essentially, the process consists in reacting the ketone by the Bucherer-Berg reaction with potassium cyanide and ammonium carbonate to obtain (+/-)-5-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)-5-methylhydantoin, which is subjected in an alkaline aqueous-acetone medium to a stereospecific salification with (R)-(+)-α-methylbenzylamine so as to obtain the addition salt thereof with the (S)-(-) enantiomer of the hydantoin, which, being insoluble, is filtered off, and from which (S)-(-)-5-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)-5-methylhydantoin is obtained in a state of optical purity greater than 98% by treatment in an acid solution.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05348980 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1994_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-329d67dacbec4948bc6b6908d3b435ed |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1994_09 |
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