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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2226764Generated: October 27, 2026

2,3-Dihydroxybutanedioic Acid → N-(2-(2-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-5-yl)ethoxy)ethyl)-3-pyrrolidineacetic acid methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2226764

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2,3-Dihydroxybutanedioic AcidHCID 875—
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantN-(2-(2-(10,11-Dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-5-yl)ethoxy)ethyl)-1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid hydrochlorideHCID 45260614—
ReactantMethyl 3-pyrrolidineacetate acetateHCID 70009063—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventMethyl Isobutyl KetoneHCID 7909—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
SolventHeptaneHCID 8900—
ProductN-(2-(2-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-5-yl)ethoxy)ethyl)-3-pyrrolidineacetic acid methyl esterHCID 6771048750%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-(2-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-5-yl)ethoxy)ethylchloride (1.5 g, 4.9 mmol, prepared as described in Example 15), methyl 3-pyrrolidineacetate acetate (2.0 g, 9.8 mmol), potassium carbonate (2.4 g, 17 mmol) and potassium iodide (0.16 g) in methylisobutyl ketone (30 ml) was heated at reflux temperature for 48 h. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool and water (40 ml) was added. The phases were separated and from the organic phase the solvent was evaporated in vacuo to give an oily residue. This residue was dissolved in a mixture of ethyl acetate (25 ml) and water (25 ml) and pH was adjusted to 4 with a 34% aqueous tartaric acid solution. The phases were separated and the organic phase was discarded. Ethyl acetate (25 ml) was added to the aqueous phase and pH was adjusted to approx. 9 with a 2 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The phases were separated and from the organic phase the solvent was evaporated in vacuo to give an oily residue which was submitted to column chromatography on silica gel (180 ml) using a mixture of THF and n-heptane (1:1) as eluent. Collecting the proper fraction afforded 1.0 g of N-(2-(2 -(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-5-yl)ethoxy)ethyl)-3-pyrrolidineacetic acid methyl ester as an oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05348965
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_09
ORD IDord-c849d4fbaead412f8bf19ee2a55e2945
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_09