Phosphate → 3-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butanenitrile
Reaction equation
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[C:13](#[N:16])[CH2:14][CH3:15].[F:17][C:18]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][C:21]([F:24])=[CH:20][C:19]=1[C:25](=[O:32])[CH2:26][N:27]1[CH:31]=[N:30][CH:29]=[N:28]1.P([O-])([O-])([O-])=O>C1COCC1.CCCCCC>[F:17][C:18]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][C:21]([F:24])=[CH:20][C:19]=1[C:25]([OH:32])([CH2:26][N:27]1[CH:31]=[N:30][CH:29]=[N:28]1)[CH:14]([CH3:15])[C:13]#[N:16]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- -30 °C
Procedure
To a solution of diisopropylamine (11 g) in dry THF (100 ml) 1.6 M solution of butyllithium in hexane (63 ml) was slowly added at −78° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was allowed to warm up to −30° C., then re-cooled to −78° C. before propionitrile (5.4 g) was slowly added (exothermic reaction, cooling). The mixture was stirred at this temperature for ca. 15 min, 1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanone (10 g) was added, the reaction mixture warmed up to −20° C. within ca. 1 hr and finally poured on aqueous solution of phosphate buffer (pH 7). The aqueous phase was extracted 3 times with ethylacetate (300 ml) and the combined organic phase was twice with water, dried with sodium carbonate, filtered and evaporated under reduced pressure providing the title compound: 9 g. The analytical data were identical with published in U.S. Pat. No. 6,300,353 and WO99/45008 for (2S,3R)-enantiomer.
Workup
- additionwas slowly added
- custom(exothermic reaction, cooling)
- temperaturethe reaction mixture warmed up to −20° C. within ca. 1 hr
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted 3 times with ethylacetate (300 ml)
- dry with materialdried with sodium carbonate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-cf0bf5e53f994044a63facf10ce597c5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_06
- Patent number
- US08207352B2
Reaction notes
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