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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2228397Generated: October 30, 2026

Formaldehyde → HCID 178439838, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2228397

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantIodoethaneHCID 6340—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantMagnesiumHCID 5462224—
ReactantHCID 178439836HCID 178439836—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 178439838HCID 17843983875%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

To a vigorously stirred suspension of activated magnesium turning (480 mg, 20 mmol) in dry THF (70 mL) were added a piece of 12 and ethyl iodide (50 μL). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux until the red color disappeared. Heating (65° C.) of the suspension was continued while a solution of 1-allyldimethylsilyl-4-bromo-naphthalene (1 Scheme 26, 3.0 g, 10 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added over a period of 15 min. Upon completion of the addition, the gray solution was heated further for 10 min and transferred to a separate flask containing. paraformaldehyde (700 mg) in THF (20 mL) via cannula. After stirring the reaction mixture at 50° C. for 30 min, concentrated NH4Cl (10 mL) was added to the solution, and the reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate (70 mL) and brine (30 mL), and the organic layer was dried (Na2SO4), concentrated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (1:5 ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford a colorless oil (1.8 g, 75%); 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 0.58 (s, 6 H), 2.08 (d, J=7.50 Hz, 2 H), 3.21 (s, OH, 1 H), 4.93-5.03 (2 H), 5.04 (s, 2 H), 5.89 (m, 1 H), 7.47 (d, J=7.20 Hz, 2 H), 7.53-7.64 (2 H), 7.69 (d, J=6.90 Hz, 1 H), 8.11 (d, J=8.80 Hz, 1 H), 8.23 (d, J=8.80 Hz, 1 H), 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) −1.50 (2 C), 24.6, 63.5, 114.1, 124.5, 124.8, 125.9, 126.8, 129.1, 131.4, 133.7, 135.0, 137.3, 137.5, 138.3.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06416861B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_07
ORD IDord-00400a4925ab49e2bf3e849880da033b
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_07