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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2228728Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium Cyanide → tert-Butyl N-[3-(cyanomethyl)benzyl]-N-methylcarbamate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2228728

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
Reactanttert-Butyl N-[3-(bromomethyl)benzyl]-N-methylcarbamateHCID 18470889—
CatalystBenzyltriethylammonium bromideHCID 165294—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Producttert-Butyl N-[3-(cyanomethyl)benzyl]-N-methylcarbamateHCID 18470858—

Reaction Steps

tert-Butyl-N-[3-(bromomethyl)benzyl]-N-methylcarbamate (preparation 13) (3.2 g, 10.18 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (50 ml) and treated with sodium cyanide (1.23 g, 25.10 mmol) followed by benzyl triethylammonium bromide (220 mg, 0.8 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at room temperature for 4 days. The resultant slurry was diluted with ethyl acetate (200 ml) washed with water, sat aq brine and dried over MgSO4. Removal of the drying agent by filtration followed by evaporation of the solvent gave a pale yellow solid which was purified by chromatography (SiO2, eluting with 100% CH2Cl2) to give the desired product with a trace of impurity (3.0 g). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.50 (s, 9H), 2.80 (s, b, 3H), 3.75 (s, 2H), 4.40 (s, 2H), 7.20 (m, 3H), 7.35 (t, 1H). LRMS m/z=278.1 (M+18)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06417203B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_07
ORD IDord-a108a3f3508c4d0eb4dc16a544aa01a3
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_07