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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2229910Generated: October 30, 2026

Water → 2,4,6-Trimethylbenzylamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2229910

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant2,4,6-Trimethylbenzyl chlorideHCID 74108—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product2,4,6-TrimethylbenzylamineHCID 45843361%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl chloride (5 g, 29.7 mmol) in DMSO (20 mL) was added sodium azide (2.9 g, 44.6 mmol). The mixture was heated at 60° C. for 3 h before it was allowed to cool to rt and poured to water (200 mL). The resulted precipitate was filtered dissolved in wet THF (50 mL) followed by the addition of triphenylphosphine (15.6, 59.4 mmol). The mixture was heated under reflux for 3 h and the volatiles were evaporated. The residue was added to 1 N HCl (200 mL) and the solids were filtered off. The filtrate was basified and the resulted precipitate was filtered, dried under vacuum to give 2,4,6-trimethylbenzylamine (2.7 g, 61 % yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06420567B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_07
ORD IDord-5b7723e49f904bc0a9a2d52856cd2989
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_07